Friscia Construction, Incorporated, et al. - Page 16




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         Commissioner, 39 F.3d 402, 408 (2d Cir. 1994), affg. T.C. Memo.              
         1993-480; Freytag v. Commissioner, 89 T.C. 849, 888 (1987), affd.            
         904 F.2d 1011 (5th Cir. 1990), affd. 501 U.S. 868 (1991);                    
         Kozlowski v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1993-430, affd. without                
         published opinion 70 F.3d 1279 (9th Cir. 1995).                              
              The Friscias underreported their income for 1994 by $28,215,            
         and Michael Friscia underreported his income for 1995 by $4,196.             
         Though their returns were prepared by an accountant, the Friscias            
         did not present any evidence to show that the underreporting was             
         due to any act of their accountant or reliance upon his advice.              
              The Friscias contend that the accuracy-related penalty should           
         not apply because their records were destroyed in a 1996 flood.              
         We have found as a fact that the Friscias underreported their                
         income.  The Friscias have admitted that at least a portion of the           
         underreported amount stems from their own negligence, such as                
         deducting personal expenses as Amway business expenses.  The                 
         Friscias’ failure of proof as to the remaining amounts of                    
         underreported income provides no basis for a finding of reasonable           
         cause.                                                                       
              Accordingly, we find that the Friscias and Michael Friscia              
         are liable for the accuracy-related penalty for 1994 and 1995,               
         respectively.                                                                










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