John M. and Norma A. Mikalonis - Page 6




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                  social security benefits potentially subject to tax                                  
                  will include any workmen’s compensation whose receipt                                
                  caused a reduction in social security disability                                     
                  benefits.  For example, if an individual were entitled                               
                  to $10,000 of social security disability benefits but                                
                  received only $6,000 because of the receipt of $4,000                                
                  of workmen’s compensation benefits, then for purposes                                
                  of the provisions taxing social security benefits, the                               
                  individual will be considered to have received $10,000                               
                  of social security benefits. [H. Rept. 98-25, at 26                                  
                  (1983), 1983 U.S.C.C.A.N. 219, 244.]                                                 
                  Petitioners argue that section 86(d)(3) “does not call for                           
            offsets to be considered taxable income.”  They contend that the                           
            legislative intent of the statute is “to tax the Social Security                           
            benefits which were to be paid in place of the workers’                                    
            compensation benefits once workers’ compensation benefits were                             
            terminated”.                                                                               
                  Petitioners’ interpretation of the statute is without merit.                         
            The language of section 86(d)(3) is unambiguous.  Neither the                              
            clear language of the statute nor the explanation in the                                   
            legislative history conceives that an actual payment from the                              
            Social Security Administration is required in order to have an                             
            offset.  The provisions of the statute apply to worker’s                                   
            compensation benefits paid from a private insurer.  See Willis v.                          
            Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1997-290.                                                         
                  Accordingly, we uphold respondent’s determination that                               
            petitioner’s Social Security benefits for 1996 and 1997 include                            
            those amounts reported on his Forms SSA-1099 as attributable to                            
            those years.                                                                               






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