Frances L. and Gary L. Rambacher - Page 4




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               In their petition, petitioners contend: (1) Petitioners were           
          not negligent or did not intentionally disregard rules and                  
          regulations; (2) the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) did not                 
          respond to petitioners' request to inform petitioners as to how             
          the IRS made its negligence determination; and (3) that the                 
          statute of limitations bars respondent's action in this matter.3            
               Petitioners concede that the issue in this case is identical           
          to the issue in Rambacher I and have stipulated that record into            
          this case.  Since the issue decided by Rambacher I is identical             
          to the issue in this case, we issued an Order to Show Cause                 
          (order) on November 16, 1999, asking petitioners to demonstrate             
          why this case should not be decided on the same grounds as                  
          Rambacher I.  Petitioners’ response to the order was filed with             
          this Court on December 16, 1999.                                            
               The doctrine of collateral estoppel, sometimes called issue            
          preclusion, generally “applies to tax proceedings involving                 
          similar claims containing the same legal points, or different tax           
          years, when there has been no change in the controlling facts or            
          applicable legal principles.”  Continental Oil Co. v. Jones, 80             
          F. Supp. 340, 343 (W.D. Okla. 1948), affd. 176 F.2d 519 (10th               
          Cir. 1949); see also Commissioner v. Sunnen, 333 U.S. 591, 598-             
          599 (1948).  Collateral estoppel has “the dual purpose of                   


          3    Petitioners now concede that the statute of limitations does           
          not bar an assessment with respect to the 1983 tax year.                    





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