Charles E. and Sherrie R. Strange - Page 6




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          78th Cong., 2d Sess. 24-25 (1944), 1944 C.B. 858, 877.  The                 
          legislative history to section 22(n), I.R.C. 1939, states:                  
               The proposed section 22(n) of the Code provides that                   
               the term "adjusted gross income" shall mean the gross                  
               income computed under section 22 less the sum of the                   
               following deductions:  (1) Deductions allowed by                       
               section 23 of the Code, which are attributable to a                    
               trade or business carried on by the taxpayer not                       
               consisting of services performed as an employee; * * *                 
               (4) deductions allowed by section 23 which are                         
               attributable to rents and royalties; * * *                             
                         *    *    *    *    *    *    *                              
                    The deductions described in clause (1) above are                  
               limited to those which fall within the category of                     
               expenses directly incurred in the carrying on of a                     
               trade or business.  The connection contemplated by the                 
               statute is a direct one rather than a remote one.  For                 
               example, property taxes paid or incurred on real                       
               property used in the trade or business will be                         
               deductible, whereas State income taxes, incurred on                    
               business profits, would clearly not be deductible for                  
               the purpose of computing adjusted gross income.                        
               Similarly, with respect to the deductions described in                 
               clause (4), the term "attributable" shall be taken in                  
               its restricted sense; only such deductions as are, in                  
               the accounting sense, deemed to be expenses directly                   
               incurred in the rental of property or in the production                
               of royalties.  * * *  [S. Rept. 885, supra, 1944 C.B.                  
               at 877-878; emphasis added.]                                           
          See also H. Rept. 1365, 78th Cong., 2d Sess. (1944), 1944 C.B.              
          821, 839.                                                                   
               The State nonresident income taxes were imposed upon                   


               2(...continued)                                                        
          (other than those provided in pars. (1) for trade and business              
          deductions, (5) for certain deductions of life tenants and income           
          beneficiaries of property, or (6) for losses from sales or                  
          exchange of property) allowed by sec. 23 which are attributable             
          to property held for the production of rents or royalties.                  






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