Cynthia S. Al-Murshidi - Page 4




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          liposuction to remove 12 pounds of fat from the mass.  The second           
          procedure removed the excess skin of the mass.  The final                   
          procedure was conducted to remove excess fluid which had                    
          collected between the skin and the abdominal muscles.                       
               The statements submitted by the plastic surgeon who                    
          performed the surgery described the procedures as “cosmetic” in             
          nature.  The procedures were not covered by petitioner’s health             
          insurance.  Petitioner paid for the surgeries and deducted the              
          costs as medical expenses on her 1996 Federal income tax return.            
               Respondent determined that the expenses related to these               
          surgical procedures were for “cosmetic surgery” of a type not               
          considered “medical care” and therefore were not deductible under           
          section 213.  The medical deductions as claimed and as allowed              
          are as follows:                                                             
          Expense                  Amount claimed           Amount allowed            
          Medicine & drugs              $75                      $75                  
          Optical expenses              240                      240                  
          Dental expenses               150                      150                  
          Pre-tax insurance             787                      -0-                  
          Doctors/hospitals        2,617                         -0-                  
          Surgical expenses        7,691                         -0-                  

               The “Doctors/Hospitals” and “Surgical expenses” disallowed             
          by respondent both relate to the procedures discussed above.                
          Although these claimed expenses total $10,308, petitioner only              
          substantiated that she paid $7,631.28 for the disputed                      
          procedures.  At trial petitioner introduced no evidence from                






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