Eugene A. Beck, et al. - Page 40




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          did not conceal his assets or the assets of Beck's Liquors.  Mr.            
          Beck did not use secret accounts or fictitious nominees to hide             
          his sources of income.  Mr. Beck turned over to respondent all              
          records that he was aware of at the relevant times and thought              
          were pertinent to the tax returns.                                          
                    4.  Failure To Keep Adequate Books and Records                    
               Mr. Beck's failure to keep adequate books and records                  
          resulted in large part from his failure to seek professional                
          bookkeeping and tax advice, his lack of bookkeeping training, and           
          the unusual and tragic circumstances surrounding Mrs. Beck's                
          death.  Mrs. Beck was killed in a car accident in July 1991.  As            
          Mr. Beck explains:                                                          
                    The years 1991-93 were years of trama [sic].  My                  
               wife and I were in an auto accident in which we struck                 
               a moose on the interstate.  The top of our car was                     
               taken off.  My wife was driving and was decapated                      
               [sic].  Unless someone has seen your wife and best                     
               friend of 38 years bleed to death and die in front of                  
               your eyes, I don't think that you could be thinking                    
               about keeping a great set of books.  She had done the                  
               bookkeeping up to that time. * * *                                     
          On the entire record, petitioners' books and records are not                
          inadequate as a result of fraud.                                            
                    5.  Dealing in Cash                                               
               Although Mr. Beck may have conducted many transactions in              
          cash, there is no indication that he tried to hide or conceal any           
          of these activities.  His property purchases and banking                    
          activities were appropriately documented.  There is no evidence             






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