Zinovy Brodsky - Page 63




                                       - 148 -                                         
               On the record before us, we find that petitioner has failed             
          to carry his burden of establishing that he is entitled to deduct            
          any of the claimed Schedule E expenses for 1991 and 1992 relating            
          to the Sanchez Street property.105                                           
          Fraud Penalty Under Section 6663(a)                                          
               Respondent determined that petitioner is liable for each of             


               104(...continued)                                                       
          testimony regarding the method by which the expenditures relating            
          to the Sanchez Street property were paid.  Mr. Dubrovsky ini-                
          tially testified that all of the investors in the Sanchez Street             
          property gave him money, which he deposited into a bank account,             
          and that he paid the expenses relating to that property from that            
          account.  Mr. Dubrovsky later testified that the rent collected              
          from the Sanchez Street property was used to pay all of the                  
          expenses relating to that property.  In this regard, petitioner              
          and Ms. Brodsky claimed in each of the 1991 and 1992 Schedules E             
          with respect to the Sanchez Street property a total amount of                
          deductions, excluding depreciation, that exceeded the total                  
          amount of rent that they reported.  Even if we were to rely on               
          Mr. Dubrovsky’s testimony that petitioner was liable for his                 
          share of the expenses on the Sanchez Street property, that                   
          testimony does not establish the extent of petitioner’s ownership            
          in that property, the amount, if any, of expenditures relating to            
          that property for which petitioner was responsible during those              
          years, and that petitioner paid the expenditures that he and Ms.             
          Brodsky claimed in the 1991 and 1992 Schedules E with respect to             
          that property.                                                               
               105Because we have found that petitioner has failed to carry            
          his burden of establishing that he is entitled to deduct any of              
          the claimed Schedule E expenses for 1991 and 1992 relating to the            
          Sanchez Street property, petitioner does not have a loss for                 
          either of those years relating to that property.  Assuming                   
          arguendo that we had found that petitioner did have a loss for               
          1991 and 1992 relating to the Sanchez Street property, we find on            
          the record before us that petitioner has failed to carry his                 
          burden of establishing the amount with respect to which he was at            
          risk under sec. 465 for that property for those years.  See sec.             
          465(a) and (b).  We further find on that record that petitioner              
          has failed to carry his burden of establishing that any loss                 
          relating to the Sanchez Street property for 1991 and 1992 did not            
          constitute a passive activity loss under sec. 469 for those                  
          years.  See sec. 469(a), (c).                                                




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