Thomas N. Carmena - Page 8




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               The facts pertinent to the instant case, relating to the               
          structure, formation, and operation of Utah I are as discussed in           
          Utah Jojoba I Research v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1998-6.  Utah            
          I was organized in December 1982 as a limited partnership for the           
          described purpose of conducting research and development (R & D)            
          involving the jojoba plant.  The offering, prepared by CFS and              
          dated November 10, 1982, provided for a maximum capitalization of           
          $2,968,000 consisting of 350 limited partnership units at $8,480            
          per unit.  Each unit required a cash downpayment of $2,500 and a            
          noninterest-bearing promissory note in the principal amount of              
          $5,980 payable in 10 annual installments with an acceleration               
          provision in the event of default.  The offering was limited to             
          investors with a net worth (exclusive of home, furnishings, and             
          automobiles) of $150,000, or investors whose net worth was                  
          $50,000 (exclusive of home, furnishings, and automobiles), and              
          who anticipated that, for the taxable year of the investment,               
          they would have gross income equal to $65,000, or taxable income,           
          a portion of which, but for tax-advantaged investments, would be            
          subject to a Federal income tax rate of 50 percent.  Each limited           
          partner also was required to execute a limited guaranty agreement           
          in which he or she guaranteed a proportionate share of                      
          partnership debt to U.S. Agri.                                              
               Petitioner's investment was for four limited partnership               
          units, which required an initial down payment of $10,000 and                





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