Gary D. and Lindy H. Combrink - Page 2




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                    P owned 100 percent of the stock in two                           
               corporations, C and L.  During 1995 and 1996, C made a                 
               series of remittances totaling $89,728.73 which were                   
               treated as loans from C to P, followed by subsequent                   
               loans from P to L.  P also lent additional funds to L.                 
               Thereafter, in late 1996, promissory notes payable by L                
               to P in the amount of $252,481.03 were converted into a                
               single promissory note of $77,481.03 and additional                    
               paid-in capital of $175,000.00.  Then, in December of                  
               1996, P transferred his shares in L to C in exchange                   
               for release from the $174,133.20 liability he had                      
               previously incurred to C.                                              
                    Held:  To the extent of $12,247.70, the transfer                  
               of L stock to C in exchange for debt release is                        
               excepted from redemption characterization pursuant to                  
               sec. 304(b)(3)(B), I.R.C., and, under secs. 351 and                    
               357, I.R.C., generates no gain or loss.                                
                    Held, further, to the extent of $161,885.50, the                  
               stock transfer is to be recast as a redemption, and                    
               taxed as a dividend distribution, in accordance with                   
               secs. 301, 302, and 304, I.R.C.                                        

               Kerry R. Hawkins and Kenneth W. Klingenberg, for                       
          petitioners.                                                                
               Brian A. Smith and C. Glenn McLoughlin, for respondent.                


                                       OPINION                                        

               NIMS, Judge:  Respondent determined a Federal income tax               
          deficiency for petitioners’ 1996 taxable year in the amount of              
          $56,449.00.  The principal issue to be decided is the proper                
          application of section 304, which could in turn require                     
          application of sections 301 and 302, to the facts of this case.             






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