James D. Fox - Page 6




          1382, 1383-1384 (9th Cir. 1986), affg. in part and remanding in             
          part T.C. Memo. 1984-197; Niedringhaus v. Commissioner, 99 T.C.             
          202, 212 (1992); Duralia v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1994-269.              
               The Court finds that petitioner failed to file timely a                
          Federal income tax return for the year 1996.                                
               In addition to the argument that he in fact timely filed his           
          return, petitioner makes several spurious arguments.  He takes              
          the position that he should not be subject to the additions to              
          tax for not filing timely because:  (1) He cannot get a fair                
          trial in the Tax Court because the Judges are paid from tax                 
          revenues and are therefore biased; (2) there is waste and                   
          mismanagement in the Internal Revenue Service and the Government            
          at large; (3) Mark Rich received a Presidential pardon; and (4)             
          American corporations pay presently a smaller share of the total            
          tax burden than in years past.                                              
               Section 6651(a)(1) imposes an addition to tax for failure to           
          file timely a Federal income tax return unless the taxpayer shows           
          that such failure was due to reasonable cause and not willful               
          neglect.  See, United States v. Boyle, 469 U.S. 241, 245 (1985).            
          To prove "reasonable cause", a taxpayer must show that he                   
          exercised ordinary business care and prudence and was                       
          nevertheless unable to file the return within the prescribed                
          time.  Crocker v. Commissioner, 92 T.C. 899, 913 (1989); sec.               
          301.6651-1(c)(1), Proced. & Admin. Regs.                                    








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