Melvin W. Garrett - Page 9




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          (9) any elements of personal pleasure or recreation.  No single             
          factor, nor simple numerical majority of factors, is controlling.           
          See Cannon v. Commissioner, 949 F.2d 345, 350 (10th Cir. 1991),             
          affg. T.C. Memo. 1990-148.                                                  
               From what is in the record, we have great reservations                 
          whether there was even a trade or business activity here, to say            
          nothing of a trade or business entered into for profit.  There              
          are no records or other indicia of a business operation.                    
          Furthermore, from petitioner’s brief description of the activity,           
          the deductions claimed (e.g., repairs, utilities, etc.) would               
          seem not to have any nexus with that activity.  The “mortgage”              
          expense was for the rent of petitioner’s lodging in Alexandria              
          where he was employed.  This is nothing more than a disingenuous            
          subterfuge for deducting personal living expenses.  Cf. sec. 262.           
               Even if this activity were a trade or business, the history            
          of losses belies any notion that it was operated for profit.                
          While a person may start out with a bona fide expectation of                
          profit, even if it is unreasonable, there is a time when, in                
          light of the recurring losses, the bona fides of that expectation           
          must cease.  See Filios v. Commissioner, 224 F.3d 16 (1st Cir.              
          2000), affg. T.C. Memo. 1999-92.  Ten years is time enough.  This           
          is particularly pertinent here where there is nothing in the                
          record to reasonably suggest that the activity, as petitioner               








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