Richard A. Gerstenberger - Page 8




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          (claimed Schedule C expenses) and a net loss of $40,439.                    
               In the notice, respondent determined that petitioner re-               
          ceived $2,932 as a refund of State income tax that he had de-               
          ducted in a prior year and increased petitioner’s income by that            
          amount.  In addition, respondent disallowed in the notice the               
          following claimed in the 1995 return:  (1) The entire amount                
          ($20,550) of the NOL carryforward claimed as a deduction on page            
          1, line 21, of that return; (2) the entire amount ($42,939) of              
          the deduction claimed for alleged Schedule C expenses; and                  
          (3) $9,934 of the total expenses ($13,834) claimed, before the 2-           
          percent adjustment, in the job-expense section of Schedule A.               
          Respondent also determined in the notice that petitioner is                 
          liable for the accuracy-related penalty under section 6662(a).              
                                       OPINION                                        
               Petitioner has the burden of showing error in respondent's             
          determinations in the notice and his entitlement to any new                 
          matter that he claimed at trial.  See Rule 142(a); Welch v.                 
          Helvering, 290 U.S. 111, 115 (1933).                                        
               Petitioner attempted to satisfy his burden of proof in this            
          case through his own testimony and certain documentary evidence.5           
          Based on our observation of petitioner at trial, including his              
          demeanor, we did not find petitioner to be credible.  In addi-              



               5Although we provided petitioner an opportunity to file a              
          brief in this case, petitioner declined to do so.                           





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