Marie Key and David Glen Key - Page 10




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          1994-343; Rowell v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1988-410, affd. 884            
          F.2d 1085 (8th Cir. 1989).                                                  
               To determine gross receipts, respondent used information               
          contained in The Ultimate Comeback’s orientation guide and                  
          membership lists.  Respondent determined how many units Mr. Key             
          handled (i.e., transactions for which Mr. Key was the broker).              
          Respondent multiplied the units by the full amount listed in the            
          orientation guide as the cost of each unit (i.e., $1,250 for                
          phase I, $6,250 for phase II, $31,250 for phase III, and $625 for           
          Wealth Preservation).  Respondent then added the administrative             
          fees charged for each phase and Wealth Preservation.                        
               On brief, respondent notes that he modified this analysis to           
          account for testimony received at trial from witnesses who                  
          testified they paid less than the value listed in the orientation           
          guide.  Using this methodology, respondent computed petitioners'            
          total gross receipts to be $868,400.  Petitioners reported                  
          $495,000 of gross receipts on their Schedule C.  Thus, respondent           
          calculated a $373,400 understatement of income.                             
               We conclude that this analysis is flawed in two respects.              
          The first flaw in respondent’s analysis is that respondent                  
          attributed 100 percent of the payments for each phase and Wealth            
          Preservation to Mr. Key.  According to the orientation guide, the           
          broker on a transaction for phase I, II, and III received only 90           






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