Domingo A. Lopez - Page 5




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            Thus, petitioner reported total income of $79,035 and a total tax                          
            liability of $11,524.                                                                      
                  Blythe I was audited by the Internal Revenue Service, and a                          
            Notice of Final Partnership Administrative Adjustment was issued                           
            to the partnership.  The partnership initiated a TEFRA proceeding                          
            in this Court, and a decision was entered in Utah Jojoba I                                 
            Research v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1998-6, which involved a                              
            similar jojoba investment program.3  In the decided case, this                             
            Court held that the partnerships4 did not directly or indirectly                           
            engage in research or experimentation and that the partnerships                            
            lacked a realistic prospect of entering into a trade or business.                          
            In upholding respondent's disallowance of research and                                     
            experimental expenditures, the Court found that the agreements                             
            between the partnerships and the proposed research and                                     
            development contractor, U.S. Agri Research & Development Corp.                             
            (U.S. Agri), had been designed and entered into solely to provide                          
            a mechanism to disguise the capital contributions of limited                               
            partners as currently deductible expenditures.  The Court stated                           
            that the activities of the partnerships were "another example of                           
            efforts by promoters and investors in the early 1980's to reduce                           


                  3     The tax matters partner of Blythe I signed a                                   
            stipulation to be bound by the outcome of Utah Jojoba I Research                           
            v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1998-6.                                                        
                  4     Eighteen docketed cases were bound by stipulation by                           
            the outcome of Utah Jojoba I Research v. Commissioner, supra.                              




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