Medchem (P.R.), Inc. - Page 42




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               tax free.  These accumulated business profits are not                  
               available for investment within the United States, and                 
               the income produced is (under present law) not subject                 
               to U.S. tax.  The committee believes that while it is                  
               appropriate to tax the foreign source investment income                
               from possession business earnings, possessions                         
               corporations should at the same time be given the                      
               alternative of returning the business income to the                    
               United States prior to liquidation without paying U.S.                 
               tax.  Permitting tax-free repatriation of the                          
               accumulated earnings only upon the liquidation of the                  
               possessions corporation, while taxing the foreign                      
               source investment derived from the accumulated                         
               earnings, would lessen to a significant extent the tax                 
               incentive of making the initial investment.                            
                    To accomplish these two major changes, the                        
               committee’s amendment revises present law to provide                   
               for a more efficient system for exemption of                           
               possessions corporations.  Under the amendment, these                  
               corporations are generally to be taxed on worldwide                    
               income in a manner similar to that applicable to any                   
               other U.S. corporation, but a full 48 percent foreign                  
               tax credit is to be given for the business and                         
               qualified investment income from possessions regardless                
               of whether or not any tax is in fact paid to the                       
               government of the possession.  The effect of this                      
               revised treatment will be to exempt from tax the income                
               from business activities and qualified investments in                  
               the possessions, to allow a dividends received                         
               deduction for dividends from a possessions corporation                 
               to its U.S. parent corporation, and to tax currently                   
               all other foreign source income of possessions                         
               corporations (with allowance for the usual foreign tax                 
               credit).  The committee believes that this revised                     
               treatment will assist the U.S. possessions in obtaining                
               employment-producing investments by U.S. corporations,                 
               while at the same time encouraging those corporations                  
               to bring back to the United States the earnings from                   
               these investments to the extent they cannot be                         
               reinvested productively in the possession.  [S. Rept.                  
               94-938, at 277-278 (1976), 1976-3 C.B. (Vol. 3) 57,                    
               315-316; fn. refs. omitted.]                                           
          See also H. Rept. 94-658, at 254-255 (1975), 1976-3 C.B. (Vol. 2)           
          945, 946-947.                                                               






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