John Y. & Marion Robnett - Page 11




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          further stated:  “At the time appellants invested, there were               
          few, if any, warning signs that they would not be entitled to the           
          deduction.”  Id. at 1522-1523.  In this case, we have held that             
          petitioners’ reliance upon Mr. Meinke’s advice was not reasonable           
          because of the inherent conflict of interest.  Furthermore, there           
          is no evidence that petitioners received advice from anyone                 
          independent of the investment, or that they conducted their own             
          investigation into the propriety of the deduction.  Petitioners             
          may not rely upon a “lack of warning” as a defense to negligence,           
          where there is no evidence that a reasonable investigation was              
          ever made which would have allowed them to discover such a lack             
          of warning.                                                                 
               Petitioners also cite Heasley v. Commissioner, 902 F.2d 380            
          (5th Cir. 1990), revg. T.C. Memo. 1988-408.  The relevancy of               
          Heasley to petitioners’ situation is unclear.  Unlike the                   
          taxpayers in Heasley, petitioners are not moderate-income, blue-            
          collar investors.  On the contrary, Mr. Robnett was a dentist,              
          and both petitioners had received college degrees.  Furthermore,            
          Ms. Robnett did not read the private placement memorandum (there            
          is no evidence that Mr. Robnett did so either), and petitioners             
          made little or no effort to monitor their investment.  Finally,             
          petitioners were educated and had at least some level of                    
          investment experience--as indicated on their 1982 tax return;               
          petitioners were involved with at least two other partnership               






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