Anthony B. and Jill Serfustini - Page 17




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               The Court next examines petitioners' reliance on the advice            
          of Mr. Sheets.  Mr. Sheets had no background or expertise in                
          agriculture or jojoba plants.  In fact, the only other investment           
          recommended to petitioners by Mr. Sheets had been a real estate             
          investment.  Also, because Mr. Sheets was a salesperson for this            
          investment, he had a personal profit motive and, thus, a conflict           
          of interest in advising petitioners to purchase the limited                 
          partnership interests.  The advice petitioners allegedly received           
          from Mr. Sheets fails as a defense to negligence because of his             
          lack of competence to give such advice and the clear presence of            
          a conflict of interest.  See Rybak v. Commissioner, 91 T.C. 524,            
          565 (1988).  Petitioners' reliance on the advice of Mr. Sheets              
          was unreasonable under the circumstances.                                   
               Outside of Mr. Meyers and Mr. Sheets, petitioner's sole                
          inquiry into the viability of this partnership's operations                 
          consisted of a visit to the cosmetics department of a local                 
          supermarket to determine whether, in fact, any women's beauty               
          products actually contained extracts from the jojoba plant.                 
          Petitioner was apparently satisfied by his discovery that some              
          women's beauty products did contain jojoba derivatives, and he              
          made no further investigation.  The Court finds it notable that             
          the offering listed at least 15 "potential uses of jojoba nuts",            
          only one of which was in certain cosmetics; yet petitioner chose            
          to explore only one of those potential uses by visiting the                 





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