James D. and Rita K. Snyder - Page 25




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          deductions.  In the petition, petitioners aver no facts                     
          concerning such deductions, and, on brief, they have proposed no            
          fact, and made no argument, with respect to such deductions.  At            
          best, we know that Rita Snyder prepared tax returns and may have            
          provided other business services.  James Snyder testified that he           
          was in the “general computer business”, buying and selling                  
          computers and doing service work and installations.  While we               
          assume that James Snyder incurred costs in buying computers for             
          resale, we have no basis other than the self-serving figures on             
          the Complete Connections tax returns for estimating such costs.             
          We need not accept those figures.  A taxpayer must keep                     
          sufficient records to substantiate amounts, such as the cost of             
          goods sold, required to be shown on a return.  See sec. 1.6001-             
          1(a), Income Tax Regs; e.g., Newman v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo.             
          2000-345.  We likewise have no basis for estimating any business            
          expenses deductible under section 162(a), or any other section.             
          Indeed, we have found that petitioners paid personal expenses               
          from the J&R checking account.  Without specific authority, no              
          deduction is allowed for personal, living, or family expenses.              
          Sec. 262(a).  While it is within the purview of this Court to               
          estimate the amount of allowable deductions where there is                  
          evidence that deductible expenses were incurred, Cohan v.                   
          Commissioner, 39 F.2d 540 (2d Cir. 1930), we must have some basis           
          on which an estimate may be made.  Vanicek v. Commissioner,                 
          85 T.C. 731, 742-743 (1985); see also Norgaard v. Commissioner,             




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