Oreland A. and Lucille S. Thornsjo - Page 26




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          The unidentified C.P.A. and Mejia did not testify at trial.                 
          Moreover, petitioners failed to introduce any evidence that                 
          indicates that this C.P.A. or Mejia had any expertise in plastics           
          or plastics recycling.  Schluter’s assertions that he and the               
          unidentified C.P.A. concluded that the recyclers’ valuation was             
          reasonable based upon the value of computers in 1982 is                     
          unconvincing.  At trial, Schluter did not explain how the cost of           
          computers in 1982 related to the valuation of plastic recyclers.            
          Moreover, Mejia acted as a broker on the transactions.  See West            
          v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2000-389, concerning Mejia activities           
          in marketing plastic recycling tax shelter partnerships.  As we             
          have already stated, reliance on representations by promoters is            
          not an adequate defense to negligence.  See Pasternak v.                    
          Commissioner, supra; Laverne v. Commissioner, supra; Sann v.                
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1997-259.                                          
               Moreover, Schluter’s reliance upon the offering materials,             
          which included a marketing report prepared by Ulanoff and a                 
          technical opinion prepared by Burstein, to determine the                    
          recyclers’ value was not reasonable.  Schluter never investigated           
          whether Ulanoff or Burstein had an interest in Plastics Recycling           
          transactions.  In fact, Ulanoff and Burstein each invested in               
          several Plastics Recycling partnerships.  The offering memorandum           
          also disclosed that Burstein was a client and business associate            
          of PI’s corporate counsel.                                                  






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