William L. and Audrey K. Trace - Page 3




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                    distributions paid pursuant to section 72(t).  Petitioners                                                                                             
                    resided in Milford, Virginia, at the time they filed their                                                                                             
                    petition.                                                                                                                                              
                              The facts are not in dispute and may be summarized as                                                                                        
                    follows.  Petitioner William L. Trace received distributions in                                                                                        
                    the amount of $114,500 from a qualified retirement plan to which                                                                                       
                    the additional tax ($11,450) under section 72(t) applied.                                                                                              
                    Petitioners do not dispute that the additional tax applied to the                                                                                      
                    distributions or the amount of the additional tax.  Petitioners                                                                                        
                    contend, however, that they are entitled to a deduction on their                                                                                       
                    1998 Federal income tax return in the amount of the additional                                                                                         
                    tax under section 164.                                                                                                                                 
                              The tax for which the deduction here is claimed arises under                                                                                 
                    section 72(t).  Section 72(t) provides that if a taxpayer                                                                                              
                    receives a distribution from a qualified retirement plan “the                                                                                          
                    taxpayer’s tax under this chapter * * * shall be increased by an                                                                                       
                    amount equal to 10 percent of the portion of such amount which is                                                                                      
                    includible in gross income.”  The chapter referred to in section                                                                                       
                    72(t) pertains to income taxes.                                                                                                                        
                              Section 164(a) provides, in pertinent part:                                                                                                  
                                        SEC. 164(a). General Rule.--Except as otherwise                                                                                    
                              provided in this section, the following taxes shall be                                                                                       
                              allowed as a deduction for the taxable year within which                                                                                     
                              paid or accrued:                                                                                                                             
                                                  (1) State and local, and foreign, real property                                                                          
                                        taxes.                                                                                                                             






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