William L. and Audrey K. Trace - Page 4




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                                                  (2) State and local personal property taxes.                                                                             
                                                  (3) State and local, and foreign, income, war                                                                            
                                        profits, and excess profits taxes.                                                                                                 
                                                  (4) The GST tax imposed on income distributions.                                                                         
                                                  (5) The environmental tax imposed by section 59A.                                                                        
                              In addition, there shall be allowed as a deduction State and                                                                                 
                              local, and foreign, taxes not described in the preceding                                                                                     
                              sentence which are paid or accrued within the taxable year                                                                                   
                              in carrying on a trade or business or an activity described                                                                                  
                              in section 212 (relating to expenses for production of                                                                                       
                              income). * * *                                                                                                                               
                              Section 164(a) does not mention Federal income taxes.  On                                                                                    
                    the other hand, section 275(a)(1) provides, inter alia, that no                                                                                        
                    deduction shall be allowed for Federal income taxes.  It is,                                                                                           
                    therefore, clear that petitioners may not deduct the tax imposed                                                                                       
                    by section 72(t).  See Escofil v. Commissioner, 464 F.2d 358 (3d                                                                                       
                    Cir. 1972), affg. T.C. Memo. 1971-131; White v. Commissioner,                                                                                          
                    T.C. Memo. 1979-6.                                                                                                                                     
                              Petitioners claim that the instruction booklet (“1040 Forms                                                                                  
                    and Instructions”) they used in the preparation of their return                                                                                        
                    is misleading.  Putting aside the point that the statute is clear                                                                                      
                    and is controlling, the instructions to which petitioners refer                                                                                        
                    clearly provides that a taxpayer may not deduct Federal income                                                                                         
                    taxes.                                                                                                                                                 











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