Estate of H.A. True, Jr. - Page 104




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          of other companies for inadequate consideration (i.e., fair                 
          market value exceeded buy-sell formula price) to produce a lower            
          net deemed gift.  Section 2512(b) provides:                                 
              SEC.  2512(b).  Where property is transferred for less                  
              than an adequate and full consideration in money or                     
              money’s worth, then the amount by which the value of the                
              property exceeded the value of the consideration shall                  
              be deemed a gift, and shall be included in computing the                
              amount of gifts made during the calendar year.                          
          The language of the statute suggests that the gift amount is                
          reduced only by consideration received for the transferred                  
          property that constitutes the gift.  See Robinson v.                        
          Commissioner, 75 T.C. 346, 351 (1980), affd. 675 F.2d 774 (5th              
          Cir. 1982).  However, petitioners are in effect proposing that              
          sales of certain True companies for excessive consideration                 
          served as consideration for sales of other True companies.  The             
          facts do not support this proposition.                                      
              Each of the True companies was subject to a separate buy-               
          sell agreement.  The parties could pick and choose which of the             
          companies they would sell and which they would retain.  Each sale           
          was a separate, independent transaction.  Accordingly, we see no            
          reason why consideration for the transfer of one interest should            
          serve as consideration for another separate transfer.                       
              Third, with respect to estate tax, we are skeptical of                  
          petitioners’ claim that book values exceeded fair market values             
          for interests in certain True companies owned by Dave True at his           
          death.  We have said many times that a buy-sell agreement that              






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