UAL Corporation and Subsidiaries - Page 25




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          In the instant case, the periods of limitation with respect to              
          petitioner’s income tax liability for 1986 and 198719 and                   
          employment tax liability for 1985, 1986, and 1987, are still                
          open.  Respondent’s concern is that, since the tax years for the            
          individual employees are probably closed, the tax due on the                
          employees’ income will not be paid.  However, a remedy for that             
          situation is to seek withholding tax from petitioner for the                
          years in issue, a remedy which respondent is currently seeking in           
          the Court of Federal Claims.  United Air Lines, Inc. v. United              
          States, No. 97-173T (Fed. Cl., filed Mar. 18, 1997).  Petitioner            
          is simply correcting its tax return to account for its initial              
          erroneous treatment of the per diem allowances as “travel”                  
          expenses.20                                                                 

               18(...continued)                                                       
               representation or report for that year, and (3) the                    
               taxpayer attempts to change that representation or                     
               report in a subsequent year, after the period of                       
               limitations has expired with respect to the year of the                
               representation or report, and the change is detrimental                
               to the Commissioner. * * *  [Citations omitted.]                       
               19The only issues in dispute in this case are the                      
          deductibility of the per diem allowances paid for 1985, 1986, and           
          1987, and the computational items resulting therefrom.  No                  
          deficiency was determined for the taxable year 1985 because the             
          period of limitations for that year had expired at the time the             
          notice of deficiency was issued.  However, the deductibility of             
          expenses (including per diem allowances) for 1985 directly                  
          affects other tax items, such as net operating loss carrybacks              
          and carryovers, for the remaining years in issue.                           
               20Indeed, it appears that petitioner’s claim that the                  
                                                             (continued...)           






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