Phil E. Anderson - Page 9




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               The term “qualifying child” is defined in section 24(c).  As           
          relevant herein, a “qualifying child” means an individual with              
          respect to whom the taxpayer is allowed a deduction under section           
          151.  Sec. 24(c)(1)(A).                                                     
               We have already held that petitioner is not entitled to a              
          deduction under section 151 for a dependency exemption for any of           
          his children.  Accordingly, none of petitioner’s children is a              
          “qualifying child” within the meaning of section 24(c).  It                 
          follows, therefore, that petitioner is not entitled to a child              
          tax credit under section 24(a) and an additional child tax credit           
          under section 24(d) in respect of his children.                             
               In view of the foregoing, we sustain respondent’s                      
          determination on this issue.                                                
               C.  Filing Status                                                      
               As relevant herein, an individual qualifies as a head of               
          household if the individual is not married at the close of the              
          taxable year and maintains as his or her home a household that              
          constitutes for more than one-half of the taxable year, the                 
          principal place of abode of a son or daughter of the taxpayer.              
          See sec. 2(b)(1)(A)(i).                                                     
               Although petitioner may have maintained a residence for his            
          children, petitioner had physical custody of his children for               
          less than half of the year, and his residence was not the                   
          principal place of abode of any of his children for more than               






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