Best Auto Sales, Inc. - Page 8




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                                       OPINION                                        
          Bad Debt Deductions3                                                        
               We review for an abuse of discretion respondent’s                      
          determinations under section 166(a)(2) to disallow deductions for           
          debts claimed to be partially worthless, and respondent’s                   
          determinations in that regard will not be disturbed unless                  
          plainly arbitrary or unreasonable.  Brimberry v. Commissioner,              
          588 F.2d 975, 977 (5th Cir. 1979), affg. T.C. Memo. 1976-209;               
          Austin Co. v. Commissioner, 71 T.C. 955, 971 (1979) (citing                 
          Findley v. Commissioner, 25 T.C. 311, 319 (1955), affd. per                 
          curiam 236 F.2d 959 (3d Cir. 1956)).                                        
               Generally, to be entitled to deductions under section                  
          166(a)(2) for debts claimed to be partially worthless, taxpayers            
          have the burden of proving that, based on all the facts and                 
          circumstances, the portion of the debts with respect to which the           
          deductions are claimed became unrecoverable by the end of the               
          year for which the deductions are claimed.  Austin Co. v.                   
          Commissioner, supra at 971; Portland Manufacturing Co. v.                   
          Commissioner, 56 T.C. 58, 73 (1971), affd. without published                
          opinion 35 AFTR 2d 75-1439, 75-1 USTC par. 9449 (9th Cir. 1975).            


          3    The parties treat and brief the issue as to the allowability           
          of petitioners’ claimed bad debt deductions relating to the                 
          automobile loans under the bad debt provisions of sec. 166.  No             
          claim is made that the claimed deductions should be allowed under           
          the loss provisions of sec. 165.                                            






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