Michael T. Caracci and Cindy W. Caracci, et al. - Page 24




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               The Court has broad discretion to evaluate the cogency of an           
          expert’s analysis.  Neonatology Associates, P.A. v. Commissioner,           
          115 T.C. 43, 85 (2000).  Sometimes, an expert will help us decide           
          a case.  E.g., Booth v. Commissioner, 108 T.C. 524, 573 (1997);             
          Trans City Life Ins. Co. v. Commissioner, 106 T.C. 274, 302                 
          (1996); see also M.I.C., Ltd. v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo.                   
          1997-96; Estate of Proios v. Commissioner, supra.  Other times,             
          he or she will not.  E.g., Estate of Scanlan v. Commissioner,               
          T.C. Memo. 1996-331, affd. without published opinion 116 F.3d               
          1476 (5th Cir. 1997); Mandelbaum v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo 1995-           
          255 Aided by our common sense, we weigh the helpfulness and                 
          persuasiveness of an expert’s testimony in light of his or her              
          qualifications and with due regard to all other credible evidence           
          in the record.  Neonatology Associates, P.A. v. Commissioner,               
          supra at 85.  We may embrace or reject an expert’s opinion in               
          toto, or we may pick and choose the portions of the opinion to              
          adopt.  Helvering v. Natl. Grocery Co., 304 U.S. at 294-295;                
          Silverman v. Commissioner, 538 F.2d 927, 933 (2d Cir. 1976),                
          affg. T.C. Memo. 1974-285; IT & S of Iowa, Inc. v. Commissioner,            
          97 T.C. 496, 508 (1991); see also Pabst Brewing Co. v.                      
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1996-506.  We are not bound by an                  
          expert’s opinion and will reject an expert’s opinion to the                 
          extent that it is contrary to the judgment we form on the basis             
          of our understanding of the record as a whole.  Orth v.                     






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