Barry R. Downing and Mary A. Downing - Page 7




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          respondent had misplaced their offer in compromise for 1 year.              
          Following the hearing, respondent determined that the levy action           
          should proceed and that interest should not be abated.                      
                                       OPINION                                        
          A.   Whether the Tax Court Has Jurisdiction To Review                       
               Respondent’s Determinations Under Section 6330                         
               We first decide whether we have jurisdiction to review                 
          respondent’s determination under section 6330 that reasonable               
          cause does not exist to abate the addition to tax under section             
          6651(a)(2) for failure to pay the amount shown on petitioners’              
          1995 return.3  The Tax Court has jurisdiction to review lien and            
          levy determinations under section 6330 if we generally have                 
          jurisdiction over the underlying tax liability.  Sec.                       
          6330(d)(1)(A); Van Es v. Commissioner, 115 T.C. 324, 327 (2000);            
          Moore v. Commissioner, 114 T.C. 171, 175 (2000).  Thus, we next             
          consider whether, for purposes of section 6330(d)(1)(A), we                 
          generally have jurisdiction to review determinations that a                 
          taxpayer is liable for the addition to tax under section                    
          6651(a)(2) for failure to pay tax.                                          
               In Estate of Young v. Commissioner, 81 T.C. 879, 883 (1983),           
          we held that we lacked jurisdiction to decide whether the                   


               3  Neither party contends that we lack jurisdiction.                   
          However, the Court may consider sua sponte whether it has                   
          jurisdiction.  Moorhous v. Commissioner, 116 T.C. 263, 272                  
          (2001); Neely v. Commissioner, 115 T.C. 287, 290 (2000); Smith v.           
          Commissioner, 96 T.C. 10, 13-14 (1991).                                     






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