Lee G. Gale - Page 43




                                       - 43 -                                         
          her gross income.  Sec. 6001; DiLeo v. Commissioner, 96 T.C. 858,           
          867 (1991), affd. 959 F.2d 16 (2d Cir. 1992); sec. 1.6001-1(a),             
          Income Tax Regs.  If the taxpayer fails to maintain or produce              
          adequate books and records, the Commissioner is authorized to               
          compute taxable income by any method that clearly reflects                  
          income.  Sec. 446(b); Holland v. United States, 348 U.S. 121                
          (1954).  The Commissioner enjoys substantial latitude in                    
          determining which method of computation to apply in order to                
          reconstruct the income of a taxpayer who fails to maintain or               
          produce records.  Estate of Rau v. Commissioner, 301 F.2d 51, 54            
          (9th Cir. 1962), affg. T.C. Memo. 1959-117; Petzoldt v.                     
          Commissioner, 92 T.C. at 693.  The reconstruction of income need            
          only be reasonable in light of all the surrounding facts and                
          circumstances.  Giddio v. Commissioner, 54 T.C. 1530, 1533                  
          (1970).                                                                     
               This Court consistently has allowed the use of the bank                
          deposits method for reconstructing income.  Clayton v.                      
          Commissioner, 102 T.C. 632, 647 (1994); DiLeo v. Commissioner,              
          supra; Estate of Mason v. Commissioner, 64 T.C. 651 (1975), affd.           
          566 F.2d 2 (6th Cir. 1977).  Once there is evidence of actual               
          receipt of funds by the taxpayer, then the taxpayer has the                 
          burden of proving that all or part of those funds are not                   
          taxable.  Tokarski v. Commissioner, 87 T.C. 74 (1986).                      








Page:  Previous  32  33  34  35  36  37  38  39  40  41  42  43  44  45  46  47  48  49  50  51  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011