Carl L. and Eugenia T. Henn - Page 10




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               The private placement memorandum contained numerous warnings           
          regarding the tax risks involved with the investment.  After                
          making the investment regardless of these risks, petitioners                
          claimed a $13,847 ordinary loss for 1982, despite the fact that             
          petitioner had only recently invested just $5,000 in cash in the            
          partnership.  This disproportionate and accelerated loss--along             
          with the resulting substantial tax savings--should have been                
          further warning to petitioners for the need to obtain outside               
          advice regarding the propriety of the deduction.  Despite these             
          warnings, petitioners did not seek such advice or conduct any               
          other type of inquiry into the propriety of the deduction.                  
          Instead, when it came time to complete their tax return, they               
          relied on the Schedule K-1 given to them by the partnership in              
          claiming a loss in an amount nearly triple that of their cash               
          investment.2  Taking into account petitioner’s extensive                    
          background and ability to judge the merits of the investment as a           
          whole, it was negligent to have claimed this loss as a deduction            
          based only on the Schedule K-1 and without further inquiry.                 


          2Petitioners argue that the instructions for Schedules K-1                  
          provided by the Internal Revenue Service required them to report            
          the loss.  The instructions state that the individual taxpayer              
          “must treat partnership items * * * consistent with the way the             
          partnership treated the items on its filed return.”  The                    
          instructions have further provisions dealing with errors on                 
          Schedules K-1 as well as with the filing of statements to explain           
          inconsistencies between the partnership’s return and the                    
          taxpayer’s return.  We find to be unreasonable any belief by                
          petitioners that they were required by law to mechanically deduct           
          a loss which was improper.                                                  





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