Herbst Asset Management Trust, et al. - Page 21




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          proper tax liability, the knowledge and experience of the tax-              
          payer, and the reliance on the advice of a professional, such as            
          an accountant.  Sec. 1.6664-4(b)(1), Income Tax Regs.  Reliance             
          on the advice of a professional, such as an accountant, does not            
          necessarily demonstrate reasonable cause and good faith unless,             
          under all the circumstances, such reliance was reasonable and the           
          taxpayer acted in good faith.  Id.  In the case of claimed                  
          reliance on the accountant who prepared the taxpayer’s tax                  
          return, the taxpayer must establish that correct information was            
          provided to the accountant and that the item incorrectly omitted,           
          claimed, or reported in the return was the result of the accoun-            
          tant’s error.  Ma-Tran Corp. v. Commissioner, 70 T.C. 158, 173              
          (1978).                                                                     
               On the record before us, we find that respondent has satis-            
          fied the burden of production that respondent maintains respon-             
          dent has with respect to the respective accuracy-related penal-             
          ties under section 6662(a) that respondent determined to impose             
          on Ms. Herbst and on Mr. Herbst for the taxable years 1996 and              
          1997.13                                                                     
               Based on our examination of the entire record before us, we            
          shall grant respondent’s motion in the case at docket No. 10001-            



               13We are not deciding in the cases at docket Nos. 10001-00             
          and 10002-00 whether the Commissioner of Internal Revenue has the           
          burden of production in cases subject to sec. 7491(c) when a                
          taxpayer fails to appear for trial.                                         





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