Robert M. Johnson and Janna D. Begole, f.k.a. Janna D. Johnson - Page 9




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          DUI’s Claimed Business Expenses                                             
               Section 162 allows deductions for ordinary and necessary               
          expenses incurred in carrying on a trade or business.  Deductions           
          are a matter of legislative grace, and taxpayers generally have             
          the burden of showing they are entitled to the deductions                   
          claimed.  Rule 142(a); INDOPCO, Inc. v. Commissioner, 503 U.S.              
          79, 84 (1992).                                                              
               Where taxpayers are unable to fully justify their                      
          entitlement to claimed business deductions, this Court may                  
          approximate the amount of allowable business deductions, bearing            
          heavily against the taxpayer whose inexactitude is of his own               
          making.  Cohan v. Commissioner, 39 F.2d 540, 543-544 (2d Cir.               
          1930).  For the Cohan rule to apply, however, a basis should                
          exist on which an approximation can be made by this Court.                  
          Vanicek v. Commissioner, 85 T.C. 731, 742-743 (1985).                       
          Petitioner has not established any evidentiary basis                        
          justifying an application of the Cohan rule, and petitioner has             
          not met his burden of proving his entitlement to additional                 
          business expense deductions.  We sustain respondent’s                       
          determination of DUI’s allowable business expense deductions.               











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