Danney R. Land - Page 16




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          during the administrative process shows that respondent sent                
          petitioner a notice of balance due on the same date that                    
          respondent made assessments against petitioner for the tax and              
          accuracy-related penalty determined in the notice of deficiency.            
          A notice of balance due constitutes a notice and demand for                 
          payment within the meaning of section 6303(a).  See, e.g., Hughes           
          v. United States, 953 F.2d 531, 536 (9th Cir. 1992); Newman v.              
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2002-135; Weishan v. Commissioner,                 
          supra; see also Hansen v. United States, 7 F.3d 137, 138 (9th               
          Cir. 1993).  Notably, petitioner attached a copy of the notice of           
          balance due dated February 26, 2001, as an exhibit to his                   
          petition.                                                                   
               Petitioner has failed to raise a spousal defense, make a               
          valid challenge to the appropriateness of respondent’s intended             
          collection action, or offer alternative means of collection.7               
          These issues are now deemed conceded.  Rule 331(b)(4).  In the              
          absence of a valid issue for review, we conclude that respondent            
          is entitled to judgment as a matter of law sustaining the notice            
          of determination dated October 16, 2001.                                    


               7  Petitioner stated to the Appeals officer at the                     
          administrative hearing on Oct. 4, 2001, that “I brought my                  
          checkbook with me, I will write you a check today” if the Appeals           
          officer would only “show me the law that requires me to pay the             
          tax.”  The statutory citations sought by petitioner are                     
          identified supra p. 13 of this opinion.                                     







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