Gerald A. and Henrietta V. Rauenhorst - Page 11




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          (1940).  Further, “the mere assignment of the right to receive              
          income is not enough to insulate the assignor from income tax               
          liability” where “the assignor actually earns the income or is              
          otherwise the source of the right to receive and enjoy the                  
          income”.  Commissioner v. Sunnen, 333 U.S. 591, 604 (1948).  A              
          person cannot escape taxation by anticipatory assignments,                  
          however skillfully devised, where the right to receive income has           
          vested.  Harrison v. Schaffner, 312 U.S. 579, 582 (1941).  A mere           
          transfer which is in form a gift of appreciated property may be             
          disregarded for tax purposes if its substance is an assignment of           
          a right to income.  See Palmer v. Commissioner, 62 T.C. 684, 692            
          (1974), affd. on other grounds 523 F.2d 1308 (8th Cir. 1975).               
          However, the precise contours of the anticipatory assignment of             
          income doctrine in the context of charitable contributions of               
          appreciated property have been the subject of some contention.              
               In Palmer, the taxpayer exercised effective control over               
          both a corporation and a tax-exempt foundation that he had                  
          organized.  The taxpayer sought to transfer a certain asset, a              
          college, from the corporation to the foundation in a way that               
          would enable the taxpayer to maintain control over the direction            
          and operation of the college and that would yield the most                  
          favorable tax consequences.  To that end, the taxpayer caused the           
          foundation to acquire certain shares of stock in the corporation            
          which were held by a trust in which he was a trustee and income             






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