Edward A. Robinson III and Diana R. Robinson - Page 40




                                       - 14 -                                         
               Accordingly, we proceed to reconsider our opinions in                  
          Redlark v. Commissioner, supra, and Kikalos v. Commissioner,                
          supra.                                                                      
               We set forth the pertinent provisions of section 163(h).  We           
          then trace the history of the enactment of these provisions, from           
          Executive Branch proposals through the legislative process of the           
          Tax Reform Act of 1986 (H.R. 3838, the Ways and Means Committee’s           
          “clean bill”) and the retroactive amendments enacted in the                 
          Technical and Miscellaneous Revenue Act of 1988 (TAMRA 1988).  We           
          then evaluate the status of the regulations.                                
          D.  The Statute                                                             
               Section 163(a) provides for the deductibility of all                   
          interest paid or accrued in the taxable year on indebtedness.               
          The other subsections of section 163 provide limitations,                   
          particularized rules, or definitions with regard to the allowance           



               8(...continued)                                                        
               (1957), revd. on other grounds 258 F.2d 562 (9th Cir.                  
               1958),] we should be careful to apply the Golsen                       
               doctrine only under circumstances where the holding of                 
               the Court of Appeals is squarely on point.  See Golsen                 
               v. Commissioner, supra at 757.                                         
               Two District Courts in the Fifth Circuit have concluded that           
          section 1.163-9T(b)(2)(i)(A), Temporary Income Tax Regs., 52 Fed.           
          Reg. 48409 (Dec. 22, 1987), is not invalid.  Fitzmaurice v.                 
          United States, 87 AFTR 2d 2001-654, 2001-1 USTC par. 50,198 (S.D.           
          Tex. 2001); Davis v. United States, 71 F. Supp. 2d 622 (W.D. Tex.           
          1999).  Although these opinions are relevant to the instant case,           
          they do not control because they are not Court of Appeals                   
          opinions.                                                                   





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