Joseph R. and Diana K. Trudel - Page 6




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               $3,054 but, pursuant to sec. 274(n)(1), claimed a deduction            
               for only $1,527 of such expenses.                                      
          3 The “Other expenses” consisted of business publication                    
               expenses of $979 and automobile expenses of $2,785.  The               
               automobile expenses were based on 8,843 miles of travel for            
               business purposes multiplied by the standard mileage rate of           
               $0.315 per mile.                                                       
          4 Petitioners mistakenly did not make an entry on the return                
               line for net loss.  Because petitioners did not report any             
               expenses under sec. 280A for business use at their home,               
               their net loss is equal to their tentative loss of $12,732.            
                                                                                     
               On their 1997 Federal income tax return, petitioners also              
          claimed a deduction of $880 for self-employed health insurance              
          expenses.  In the notice of deficiency, respondent disallowed all           
          of the expenses that petitioners reported in connection with                
          their Schedule C activities on the grounds that they had not                
          engaged in these activities for profit.  Respondent also                    
          determined that petitioners were not entitled to deduct any                 
          amount paid for the costs of self-employed health insurance.                
                                     Discussion                                       
         I.  Activity Not Engaged in for Profit                                       
              Section 183(a) provides that if an activity engaged in by an            
         individual is not engaged in for profit, no deduction                        
         attributable to such activity shall be allowed, except as                    
         provided in section 183(b).  In the case of an activity not                  
         engaged in for profit, section 183(b)(1) allows deductions for               
         expenses that would be allowable without regard to whether the               
         activity is engaged in for profit.  Section 183(b)(2) allows a               
         deduction for expenses that would be deductible only if the                  
         activity were engaged in for profit, but only to the extent that             




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