Frank and Lou-Ann Guarna - Page 8

                                        - 7 -                                         

          permitted to make as close an approximation as it can, bearing              
          heavily against the taxpayer whose inexactitude is of his or her            
          own making.  Cohan v. Commissioner, 39 F.2d 540, 543-544 (2d Cir.           
          1930).  The estimate must have a reasonable evidentiary basis.              
          Vanicek v. Commissioner, 85 T.C. 731, 743 (1985).  However,                 
          section 274 supersedes the Cohan doctrine, see sec. 1.274-5T(a),            
          Temporary Income Tax Regs., 50 Fed. Reg. 46014 (Nov. 6, 1985),              
          and requires strict substantiation of expenses for travel, meals            
          and entertainment, and gifts, and with respect to any listed                
          property as defined in section 280F(d)(4).                                  
               A taxpayer is required by section 274(d) to substantiate a             
          claimed expense by adequate records or by sufficient evidence               
          corroborating the taxpayer’s own statement establishing the                 
          amount, time, place, and business purpose of the expense.  Sec.             
          274(d).  Even if such an expense would otherwise be deductible,             
          the deduction may still be denied if there is insufficient                  
          substantiation to support it.  Sec. 1.274-5T(a), Temporary Income           
          Tax Regs., supra.                                                           
               We find petitioner’s testimony in this matter to be                    
          truthful.  We agree with petitioner that he has substantiated the           
          business expenses deducted on Schedule A and that the amounts               
          have been accepted by respondent.  We further agree that a                  
          portion of the expenses should have been reported on Schedule C             
          instead of Schedule A.  However, we do not agree with the                   





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011