Robert D. Hill - Page 3

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          commissions on the interests that he sold.  Petitioner’s written            
          contract as to those services provided that petitioner would not            
          be considered by the parties thereto to be an employee but an               
          independent contractor.  The contract also provided that                    
          petitioner was fully responsible for the Federal, State, and                
          local taxes and Social Security contributions payable with                  
          respect to those services.  During 1999, petitioner received                
          $106,077 from LLC.  Petitioner also received a tax refund of $266           
          from the State of California during that year.                              
               Petitioner filed his 1999 Federal income tax return on                 
          December 14, 2000, and reported therein that he had “zero” income           
          and “zero” tax.  He attached a letter to his return indicating,             
          among other things, that he was unaware of any section of the               
          Internal Revenue Code which established an income tax liability.            
          This letter was similar to tax protester letters we have seen in            
          other cases, e.g., Copeland v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2003-46,            
          and Smith v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2003-45.                              
               On March 21, 2001, respondent sent to petitioner a letter              
          advising him that his tax-reporting position was frivolous and              
          giving him the opportunity to correct his position in order to              
          avoid imposition of frivolous return penalties under section                
          6702.  On April 1, 2001, petitioner responded to respondent’s               
          letter.  Petitioner stated in part:                                         
                    The only Code sections identified in the 1040's                   
               Privacy Act Notice as allegedly applying to income                     





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