Edward P. Knoll and Mary K. King-Knoll - Page 18

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          under section 104(a)(2).  See Bland v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo.             
          2000-98.                                                                    
               In this case, petitioner contends that he suffered IIED due            
          to the conduct of Winston during negotiations.  Specifically,               
          petitioner contends that Winston failed to return or delayed in             
          returning his telephone calls and refused to meet and negotiate             
          for substantial periods of time.  Petitioner contends he became             
          distressed over this conduct and required psychological                     
          treatment.                                                                  
               Petitioner’s contention that he suffered from depression is            
          supported in the record.8  The insertion of the personal injury             
          clause into the settlement agreement, however, was motivated                
          solely by tax considerations.  Over the 32 months of                        
          negotiations, Winston held firm to the original severance offer             
          of approximately $165,000.  By attempting to characterize the               
          settlement as received for personal injury, petitioner aspired to           
          maximize his recovery by lessening or eliminating the tax burden.           



               8 The record is not so clear, however, as to whether                   
          petitioner’s depression was causally linked to an IIED claim or             
          to the negotiation process with Winston.  During the same period            
          as the negotiations with Winston, petitioner’s son suffered from            
          a bipolar disorder, his daughters were undergoing therapy for               
          problems relating to a car accident, and his wife was receiving             
          treatment to help her cope with the problems of other family                
          members.  It is difficult to discern a particular cause for                 
          petitioner’s depression, especially because it could have been,             
          in part or whole, attributable to natural depression that may               
          accompany a loss of employment after 26 years with the same firm.           




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