Stephen P. Pacileo - Page 5




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          Discussion                                                                  
               The examination of petitioner’s 1998 Federal income tax                
          return began after July 22, 1998.  That being so, petitioner                
          argues that respondent bears the burden of proof in this case.              
          See sec. 7491.  Respondent disagrees and argues that petitioner             
          bears the burden of proof because petitioner failed to introduce            
          credible evidence with respect to any factual issue relevant to             
          ascertaining his 1998 Federal income tax liability and further              
          failed to comply with the substantiation and record-keeping                 
          requirements of the Internal Revenue Code.  See sec.                        
          7491(a)(2)(A) and (B).  As we view the matter, the outcome of               
          this case would be the same regardless of where the burden of               
          proof lies.  Further discussion on the point is, therefore,                 
          unnecessary.                                                                
          Theft Loss Deduction                                                        
               Subject to certain limitations, an individual is entitled to           
          a deduction for a theft loss sustained during the taxable year              
          and not compensated for by insurance or otherwise.  See sec.                
          165(a), (c), (h).  Generally, if otherwise deductible, a theft              
          loss is deductible for the year in which the taxpayer discovers             
          such loss.  See sec. 165(e); Marine v. Commissioner, 92 T.C. 958,           
          976 (1989), affd. without published opinion 921 F.2d 280 (9th               
          Cir. 1991).  A theft loss deduction must be supported by evidence           








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