Alan C. and Esther R. Schwemmer - Page 3

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          Rule references are to the Tax Court Rules of Practice and                  
          Procedure.  Respondent contends that there is no genuine issue as           
          to any material fact.  Thus, the notice of determination should             
          be sustained as a matter of law.                                            
               Summary judgment is intended to expedite litigation and                
          avoid unnecessary and expensive trials.  Fla. Peach Corp. v.                
          Commissioner, 90 T.C. 678, 681 (1988).  Summary judgment may be             
          granted with respect to all or any part of the legal issues in              
          controversy “if the pleadings, answers to interrogatories,                  
          depositions, admissions, and any other acceptable materials,                
          together with the affidavits, if any, show that there is no                 
          genuine issue as to any material fact and that a decision may be            
          rendered as a matter of law.”  Rule 121(a) and (b); Sundstrand              
          Corp. v Commissioner, 98 T.C. 518, 520 (1992), affd. 17 F.3d 965            
          (7th Cir. 1994); Zaentz v. Commissioner, 90 T.C. 753, 754 (1988);           
          Naftel v. Commissioner, 85 T.C. 527, 529 (1985).  The moving                
          party bears the burden of proving that there is no genuine issue            
          of material fact, and factual inferences will be read in a manner           
          most favorable to the party opposing summary judgment.  Jacklin             
          v. Commissioner, 79 T.C. 340, 344 (1982).                                   
               We are satisfied that there is no genuine issue as to any              
          material fact and that a decision may be rendered as a matter of            
          law.  As explained below, we shall grant respondent’s motion for            
          summary judgment.                                                           






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