Alan C. and Esther R. Schwemmer - Page 8

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          petitioners are barred from challenging the existence or amount             
          of their tax liability for 1996 and 1997.  Goza v. Commissioner,            
          supra at 182-183; Sego v. Commissioner, supra at 610.                       
               The notice of determination that the Appeals Office issued             
          to the taxpayer husband in Sego v. Commissioner, supra at 605,              
          stated in part, as follows:                                                 
                    Challenges to the existence or amount of liability                
                    were raised * * *                                                 
                         *    *    *    *    *    *    *                              
                    The assessments are deemed correct because you have               
                    failed to present any credible evidence to overcome the           
                    Commissioner’s presumption of correctness. * * *                  
          In Sego v. Commissioner, supra, this Court held, inter alia, that           
          section 6330(c)(2)(B) barred the taxpayers from challenging the             
          existence or amount of their underlying tax liability in the                
          judicial proceeding.                                                        
               In short, petitioners are statutorily barred from                      
          challenging the existence or amount of their income tax liability           
          for 1996 and 1997 in this proceeding.  Petitioners have failed to           
          raise a spousal defense, make a valid challenge to the                      
          appropriateness of respondent’s intended collection action, or              
          offer alternative means of collection.  These issues are now                
          deemed conceded.  Rule 331(b)(4).  Accordingly, in the absence of           
          a valid issue for review, we conclude that respondent is entitled           
          to judgment as a matter of law sustaining the notice of                     
          determination dated April 15, 2002.                                         





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