Ray W. and Marilyn S. Sowards - Page 29

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          estimate unless the taxpayer presents sufficient evidence to                
          provide a reasonable basis upon which the estimate is made.32               
          Vanicek v. Commissioner, 85 T.C. 731, 743 (1985).                           
               Mr. Sowards testified that he and Ms. Cheryl Nunn (Ms.                 
          Nunn), a financial planner, were working together on a few cases.           
          He testified that one day, Ms. Nunn came to his office and                  
          mistakenly took two bankers boxes of documents from a chair.                
          According to Mr. Sowards’s testimony, Ms. Nunn took the boxes to            
          her cabin in the Santa Cruz mountains where they were destroyed             
          by a fire.  Mr. Sowards testified that among those items                    
          destroyed were the documents which substantiate the expenses                
          claimed on the returns and also documents concerning the alleged            
          loan between Mr. Strong and Mr. Sowards.  For support, Mr.                  
          Sowards introduced a fire department’s report that the fire                 
          occurred.                                                                   
               The record before us is conspicuously devoid of any credible           
          evidence or testimony substantiating the alleged deductions                 
          claimed.  Petitioners presented no evidence (not even Mr.                   
          Sowards’s testimony) substantiating any item of deduction.  There           
          was no testimony as to what car and truck expenses were incurred,           


               32The Court’s ability to estimate reasonably the amount of a           
          deduction is curtailed in the case of certain classes of                    
          expenses.  Sec. 274(d) limits the Court’s estimating ability.               
          Sanford v. Commissioner, 50 T.C. 823, 827 (1968), affd. per                 
          curiam 412 F.2d 201 (2d Cir. 1969); see Golden v. Commissioner,             
          T.C. Memo. 1993-602.                                                        




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