Square D Company and Subsidiaries - Page 68

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          opposition, respondent asserts petitioner did not benefit from              
          the expenditures.  Rather, he asserts Schneider alone benefited             
          from the commitment and legal fees.                                         
               First, as a factual matter, petitioner did benefit from                
          Schneider’s procuring the loan commitment.  While ACQ did not               
          exist when the Commitment Letter was signed, it was identified in           
          the letter as the borrower.  It was organized soon after and                
          received the Bridge Loan proceeds.  As the recipient of those               
          funds, ACQ was clearly benefited by the banks’ commitment, as was           
          petitioner, as the surviving entity after its merger with ACQ.              
          Schneider benefited as well, because the commitment to provide              
          financing enabled it to achieve its business goal of acquiring              
          petitioner, but Schneider’s benefit was not exclusive. Moreover,            
          while petitioner may initially have been hostile, and some of the           
          costs at issue arose because of petitioner’s hostility,                     
          petitioner eventually approved the transaction.  Petitioner                 
          stands in the shoes of ACQ, which benefited from the loan by                
          virtue of its receipt and use of the loan proceeds.  Thus, even             
          though some of the loan costs may have been incurred because                
          petitioner was initially hostile, petitioner ultimately obtained            
          and used the loan proceeds through its merger with ACQ.                     



               26(...continued)                                                       
          Opinion of the Board of Tax Appeals dated Feb. 6, 1942.                     





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