Square D Company and Subsidiaries - Page 97

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          Executives before and after the acquisition by Schneider, as well           
          as a comparison of the Retained Executives’ compensation paid in            
          1992 with compensation paid in 1992 to executives of other                  
          companies.  Ms. Meyer conducted what she termed an internal                 
          analysis, focusing on aspects of petitioner’s financial condition           
          and need for skilled executives, and three external analyses,               
          which measured the Retained Executives’ compensation packages               
          against those of executives working at other companies.                     
               We conclude that two of Ms. Meyer’s external analyses fall             
          considerably short of providing clear and convincing evidence of            
          the reasonableness of the compensation of the Retained Executives           
          in 1992.  One such analysis employs data from “executive                    
          compensation surveys” prepared by Towers Perrin, Watson Wyatt               
          Data Services, and William M. Mercer, Inc.  As described in Ms.             
          Meyer’s opening report, these surveys include compensation data             
          from anywhere from 250 to 1,000 organizations, many of which are            
          conceded to be outside the electrical equipment industry.  We               
          reject this analysis because it employs data from companies that            
          have not been shown to be comparable to petitioner.  Although               
          section 280G itself does not address the use of comparable                  
          companies and their executives as a basis for determining                   
          reasonable compensation, the legislative history of the 1986                
          amendment of section 280G(b)(4) specifically endorses the use of            
          “similarly situated employees” working for “comparable employers”           






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