- 26 -                                         
               Performance of services as an employee constitutes a trade             
          or business.  O’Malley v. Commissioner, 91 T.C. 352, 363-364                
          (1988).  Telephone expenses may be deductible under section                 
          162(a) if the expenses incurred are ordinary and necessary in               
          carrying on a trade or business.  Hairston v. Commissioner, T.C.            
          Memo. 1995-566, affd. without published opinion 116 F.3d 492                
          (11th Cir. 1997); Green v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1989-599.               
          Any charge for basic local telephone service with respect to the            
          first telephone line provided to any residence of the taxpayer              
          shall be treated as a personal expense.  Sec. 262(b).                       
               We conclude that petitioners are entitled to deductions for            
          expenses for the second telephone line used in connection with              
          Mrs. Whitehurst’s trade or business of $41.75 for 1997, $258.04             
          for 1998, and $44.79 for 1999.                                              
               Petitioners also produced carbon copies of checks made                 
          payable to the telephone company that reflect an account number             
          different from the account number written on the bill discussed             
          above.  These checks were not written to pay for the telephone              
          line used by Mrs. Whitehurst in connection with her trade or                
          business but were for a personal home telephone; therefore, the             
          amounts reflected therein are not deductible.  Id.                          
               c.  Equipment and Supplies                                             
               Petitioners claimed deductions for unreimbursed employee               
          expenses for equipment and supplies for 1997, 1998, and 1999,               
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