Capital Blue Cross and Subsidiaries - Page 21

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                    The introductory clause of sec. 1012(c)(3)(A)(ii)                 
               articulates that * * * [the basis step-up provision] is                
               to be used “for purposes of determining gain or loss.”                 
               The statutory text imposes no limit on the kind of gain                
               or loss to which the * * * [basis step-up provision]                   
               applies.  The common usage of the words “gain or loss,”                
               without limitation, plainly includes any gain or loss.                 
               * * * Thus, the statutory language at issue, given its                 
               ordinary meaning, is plain and unambiguous. * * *                      
               * * * the inconsistency relied on by the United States                 
               is created not by the text of statute but by a passage                 
               in the legislative history * * *.  [Id. at 699.]                       

               We agree with the District Court and with petitioner herein            
          as to the interpretation of TRA 1986 section 1012(c)(3)(A)(ii).             
          We find the statutory language of TRA 1986 to be clear and                  
          unambiguous.  Reliance on the language in the legislative history           
          to the contrary is not necessary and would not be appropriate               
          other than to understand the purpose of the statute.                        
               Further, the plain meaning of TRA 1986 section                         
          1012(c)(3)(A)(ii) is consistent with the purpose of the statute             
          -- namely, in years after 1986 to allow Blue Cross Blue Shield              
          organizations to avoid tax on appreciation that had occurred in             
          years when such organizations were not subject to Federal income            
          tax.                                                                        
               The limitation on the basis step-up provision sought by                
          respondent would frustrate the above purpose and the overall                
          statutory scheme of TRA 1986 section 1012(c)(3)(A)(ii).  An                 
          example set forth in petitioner’s posttrial brief illustrates               
          this point.                                                                 






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