Quentin Paul DeFore - Page 10

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          allocation to the responsible party.  To be eligible for relief             
          under section 6015(c), the individual seeking relief must no                
          longer be married to, or must be legally separated from, the                
          individual with whom the tax return was filed and must have                 
          elected the applicability of section 6015(c) not later than 2               
          years after the date on which collection activity began.  Sec.              
          6015(c)(3).  Furthermore, relief under section 6015(c) is not               
          available to a taxpayer if it is shown that the taxpayer had                
          actual knowledge when signing the return of any “item” giving               
          rise to a deficiency.  Sec. 6015(c)(3)(C).                                  
               As previously discussed, petitioner is divorced from Ms.               
          DeFore.  His divorce was finalized before he requested relief               
          from joint and several liability.  Also, he filed a timely Form             
          8857, Request for Innocent Spouse Relief, to request relief.                
          Therefore, the last requirement petitioner is required to meet to           
          be eligible for relief under section 6015(c) is to prove he had             
          no actual knowledge of the income item leading to the                       
          underpayment.                                                               
               The Court has concluded that petitioner had reason to know             
          of Ms. DeFore’s omitted income; however, that does not mean                 
          petitioner actually knew of the omitted income.  Charlton v.                
          Commissioner, 114 T.C. 333 (2000); Martin v. Commissioner, T.C.             
          Memo. 2000-346.  Petitioner testified that he and Ms. DeFore did            
          not share a bank account.  They did not transfer money between              






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