Duane A. Dworshak - Page 12

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          Bessenyey v. Commissioner, 45 T.C. 261, 274 (1965), affd. 379               
          F.2d 252 (2d Cir. 1967).  This factor is neutral.                           
               Respondent contends that the financial status factor favors            
          respondent because petitioner was employed full time.  We                   
          disagree.  Petitioner earned wages of less than $50,000 per year            
          in 1995, 1996, and 1997.  It does not appear that his aim was to            
          shelter income from tax.  This factor favors petitioner.                    
               Respondent contends that petitioner conducted his direct               
          marketing activity because he derived pleasure from it.  We                 
          disagree.  We do not believe petitioner derived a significant               
          amount of personal pleasure from his direct marketing activity.             
          This factor favors petitioner.                                              
               We have previously decided whether various direct marketers            
          had profit objectives.  For example, we held that the taxpayers             
          lacked a profit objective in Elliott v. Commissioner, 90 T.C.               
          960, 969-973 (1988), affd. without published opinion 899 F.2d 18            
          (9th Cir. 1990); Nissley v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2000-178;              
          and Poast v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1994-399.  In those cases,            
          the taxpayers derived significant amounts of personal pleasure              
          from their Amway activities through hosting social gatherings in            
          their homes for prospective customers and attending conventions             
          and seminars for Amway representatives, thus using the marketing            
          activity to deduct personal travel expenses as business expenses.           
          See, e.g., Elliott v. Commissioner, supra (week in Hawaii);                 






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