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121(b) directs that a decision on such a motion shall be rendered
“if the pleadings, answers to interrogatories, depositions,
admissions, and any other acceptable materials, together with the
affidavits, if any, show that there is no genuine issue as to any
material fact and that a decision may be rendered as a matter of
law.”
The moving party bears the burden of demonstrating that no
genuine issue of material fact exists and that he or she is
entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Sundstrand Corp. v.
Commissioner, 98 T.C. 518, 520 (1992), affd. 17 F.3d 965 (7th
Cir. 1994). Facts are viewed in the light most favorable to the
nonmoving party. Id. However, where a motion for summary
judgment has been properly made and supported by the moving
party, the opposing party may not rest upon mere allegations or
denials contained in that party’s pleadings but must by
affidavits or otherwise set forth specific facts showing that
there is a genuine issue for trial. Rule 121(d).
I. Collection Actions
A. General Rules
Section 6331(a) authorizes the Commissioner to levy upon all
property and rights to property of a taxpayer where there exists
a failure to pay any tax liability within 10 days after notice
and demand for payment. Sections 6331(d) and 6330 then set forth
procedures generally applicable to afford protections for
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Last modified: May 25, 2011