Michael R. and Helen G. Joseph - Page 6

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          and $5,854 of which was applied as a carryover loss deduction to            
          offset petitioners’ ordinary income and/or capital gain for 1996            
          and/or for 1997.                                                            
               On their 1998 and 1999 joint Federal income tax returns,               
          petitioners claimed a capital loss carryover of $585,172 relating           
          to the purported 1995 sale of the property by petitioners to the            
          Trust, $3,000 of which was applied to offset petitioners’                   
          ordinary income for each of 1998 and 1999 and $137,544 of which             
          was applied to offset petitioners’ capital gain for 1999.                   
               On audit of petitioners for 1998 and 1999, respondent                  
          determined that the transfer of the property by petitioners to              
          the Trust constituted a sham transaction and that no actual loss            
          was realized by petitioners.  Alternatively, respondent                     
          determined that even if petitioners transferred the property to             
          the Trust, the property constituted a personal asset of                     
          petitioners with respect to which no capital loss carryover                 
          deductions for 1998 and 1999 were allowable.2                               








               2 The record herein does not indicate whether respondent               
          disallowed the capital loss deductions claimed by petitioners for           
          1995, 1996, and 1997 and whether respondent determined a                    
          deficiency against petitioners for those years relating to the              
          purported 1995 sale of the property by petitioners to the Trust.            





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